hue-rotate()

filter: hue-rotate(0);

filter: hue-rotate(90deg);

filter: hue-rotate(-0.25turn);

filter: hue-rotate(3.142rad);

<section id="default-example">
  <img
    class="transition-all"
    id="example-element"
    src="/shared-assets/images/examples/firefox-logo.svg"
    width="200" />
</section>

hue-rotate(angle)

hue-rotate(-180deg)
hue-rotate(540deg)
hue-rotate(200grad)
hue-rotate(3.14159rad)
hue-rotate(0.5turn)

.container {
  background: url("/shared-assets/images/examples/listen_to_black_women.jpg")
    no-repeat left / contain #011296;
}
p {
  backdrop-filter: hue-rotate(240deg);
  text-shadow: 2px 2px #011296;
}

.container {
  padding: 3rem;
  width: 30rem;
}
p {
  padding: 0.5rem;
  color: white;
  font-size: 2rem;
  font-family: sans-serif;
}

<div class="container">
  <p>
    Text on images can be illegible and inaccessible even with a drop shadow.
  </p>
</div>

p {
  filter: hue-rotate(-60deg);
  text-shadow: 2px 2px blue;
  background-color: magenta;
  color: goldenrod;
  border: 1em solid rebeccapurple;
  box-shadow:
    inset -5px -5px red,
    5px 5px yellow;
}

p {
  padding: 0.5rem;
  font-size: 2rem;
  font-family: sans-serif;
  width: 85vw;
}

<p>The person who wrote this example is not a designer, fortunately.</p>

<svg
  xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
  viewBox="0 0 220 220"
  color-interpolation-filters="sRGB"
  height="220"
  width="220">
  <filter id="hue-rotate">
    <feColorMatrix type="hueRotate" values="90" />
  </filter>
</svg>

filter: hue-rotate(90deg); /* 90deg rotation */
filter: url("#hue-rotate"); /* with embedded SVG */
filter: url("folder/fileName.svg#hue-rotate"); /* external svg filter definition */

<table cellpadding="5">
  <thead>
    <tr>
      <th><code>hue-rotate()</code></th>
      <th><code>url()</code></th>
      <th>Original image</th>
    </tr>
  </thead>
  <tbody>
    <tr>
      <td>
        <img
          class="css-filter"
          src="https://mdn.github.io/shared-assets/images/examples/progress-pride-flag.jpg"
          alt="Pride flag with rotated colors" />
      </td>
      <td>
        <img
          class="svg-filter"
          src="https://mdn.github.io/shared-assets/images/examples/progress-pride-flag.jpg"
          alt="Pride flag with rotated colors" />
      </td>
      <td>
        <img
          src="https://mdn.github.io/shared-assets/images/examples/progress-pride-flag.jpg"
          alt="Pride flag" />
      </td>
    </tr>
  </tbody>
</table>

.css-filter {
  filter: hue-rotate(90deg);
}
.svg-filter {
  filter: url("#hue-rotate");
}
svg:not(:root) {
  display: none;
}

<div>
  <p>Using <code>hue-rotate()</code></p>
  <div id="hue-rotate"></div>
</div>
<div>
  <p>Using <code>hsl()</code></p>
  <div id="hsl"></div>
</div>

#hue-rotate,
#hsl {
  display: flex;
  margin: 1em 0;
}

#hue-rotate div,
#hsl div {
  width: 2px;
  height: 100px;
}

const hueRotate = document.getElementById("hue-rotate");
const hsl = document.getElementById("hsl");

for (let i = 0; i < 360; i++) {
  const div1 = document.createElement("div");
  div1.style.backgroundColor = `hsl(${i}, 100%, 50%)`;
  hsl.appendChild(div1);

  const div2 = document.createElement("div");
  div2.style.backgroundColor = "red";
  div2.style.filter = `hue-rotate(${i}deg)`;
  hueRotate.appendChild(div2);
}