DOM 事件

const event = new Event("build");

// Listen for the event.
elem.addEventListener("build", (e) => {
  /* … */
});

// Dispatch the event.
elem.dispatchEvent(event);

const event = new CustomEvent("build", { detail: elem.dataset.time });

function eventHandler(e) {
  console.log(`The time is: ${e.detail}`);
}

class BuildEvent extends Event {
  #buildTime;

  constructor(buildTime) {
    super("build");
    this.#buildTime = buildTime;
  }

  get buildTime() {
    return this.#buildTime;
  }
}

const event = new BuildEvent(elem.dataset.time);

function eventHandler(e) {
  console.log(`The time is: ${e.buildTime}`);
}

<form>
  <textarea></textarea>
</form>

const form = document.querySelector("form");
const textarea = document.querySelector("textarea");

// Create a new event, allow bubbling, and provide any data you want to pass to the "detail" property
const eventAwesome = new CustomEvent("awesome", {
  bubbles: true,
  detail: { text: () => textarea.value },
});

// The form element listens for the custom "awesome" event and then consoles the output of the passed text() method
form.addEventListener("awesome", (e) => console.log(e.detail.text()));

// As the user types, the textarea inside the form dispatches/triggers the event to fire, using itself as the starting point
textarea.addEventListener("input", (e) => e.target.dispatchEvent(eventAwesome));

<form>
  <textarea></textarea>
</form>

const form = document.querySelector("form");
const textarea = document.querySelector("textarea");

form.addEventListener("awesome", (e) => console.log(e.detail.text()));

textarea.addEventListener("input", function () {
  // Create and dispatch/trigger an event on the fly
  // Note: Optionally, we've also leveraged the "function expression" (instead of the "arrow function expression") so "this" will represent the element
  this.dispatchEvent(
    new CustomEvent("awesome", {
      bubbles: true,
      detail: { text: () => textarea.value },
    }),
  );
});

function simulateClick() {
  const event = new MouseEvent("click", {
    view: window,
    bubbles: true,
    cancelable: true,
  });
  const cb = document.getElementById("checkbox");
  const cancelled = !cb.dispatchEvent(event);

  if (cancelled) {
    // A handler called preventDefault.
    alert("cancelled");
  } else {
    // None of the handlers called preventDefault.
    alert("not cancelled");
  }
}

const btn = document.querySelector("button");

function greet(event) {
  console.log("greet:", event);
}

btn.onclick = greet;

const btn = document.querySelector("button");

function greet(event) {
  console.log("greet:", event);
}

btn.addEventListener("click", greet);

const controller = new AbortController();

btn.addEventListener(
  "click",
  (event) => {
    console.log("greet:", event);
  },
  { signal: controller.signal },
); // pass an AbortSignal to this handler

controller.abort(); // removes any/all event handlers associated with this controller